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中国的风俗习惯英文

发布时间: 2022-11-07 22:32:25

1、中国传统节日习俗(英文的)

元旦(1月1日)NewYear'sDay
春节(农历一月一日)theSpringFestival
元宵节(农历一月十五日)theLanternFestival
国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)InternationalWorkingWomen'sDay
植树节(3月12日)ArborDay
邮政节(3月20日)PostalDay
世界气象节(3月23日)WorldMeteorologyDay
清明节(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival
国际劳动节(5月1日)InternationalLabourDay
中国青年节(5月4日)ChineseYouthDay
护士节(5月12日)Nurses'Festival
端午节(农历五月初五)theDragonBoatFestival
国际儿童节(6月1日)InternationalChildren'sDay
中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)theParty'sBirthday
建军节(8月1日)theArmy'sDay
中秋节(农历八月十五)Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival
教师节(9月10日)Teachers'Day
重阳节(农历九月九日)Double-ninthDay
国庆节(10月1日)NationalDay
除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewYear'sEve
There are several important festivals in Chinese history and tradition. One of them is Chinese Spring Festival. This is the first festival in luner calendar. It means the very beginning of the coming year, so that people are fond of making full plans and arrangements for this year. In the festival, alts who have got married are accustomed to give lucky money to their children or the young who are still single. Other important traditional festivals include The Mid-autumn Day, The Dragon Boat Festival and so on. All Chinese people treasure these festivals greatly, because they have a long history and represen the Chinese culture.

2、用英语说中国春节习俗简单易懂

The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and also the most important one of the whole year. Through the evolvement of thousands of years, a series of customs are spreading far and wide.

春节是中国的传统节日,也是一年中最重要的节日。经过数千年的演变,一系列的春节习俗正在向四面八方传承。

1、Sweeping the Dust  扫尘 

“Dust” is homophonic with "chen”in Chinese,which means old and past. In this way, "sweeping the st” before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life. 

In a word, just before the Spring Festival comes, every household will give a thorough cleaning to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new.

“尘”与汉语中的“陈”同音,意思是旧的和过去的。所以春节前的“扫尘”,就是要彻底打扫房屋,扫除过去一年的霉运。这种习俗显示了一种良好的愿望,即把旧东西收起来,迎接新的生活。总而言之,就在春节到来之前,每家每户都要彻底打扫,告别旧年,迎来新的一年。

2、Pasting Spring Couplets  贴春联 

“The Spring Couplet”, also called "couplet” and "a pair of antithetical phrases”, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription,usually an auspicious phrase,above the gate. 

The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the first line of the couplet and the one on the left the second line. On the eve of the Spring Festival,every household will paste on doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival. 

In the past,the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do for them, while nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the market.

“春联”,又称“对联”、“一对对立的短语”,这是中国文学的一种特殊形式。春联是由两边门上的两个对句和一个水平的书卷组成的,书卷上有铭文,通常是一个吉祥的短语。贴在门的右边的句子叫做对联的第一行和左边的第二行。在春节前夕,每户人家都要在门上贴用红色纸张写的春联,营造节日的欢腾气氛。在过去,中国人通常用毛笔写他们自己的春联,或者请别人代他们写,而现在,人们在市场上买印刷的春联是很常见的。

3、 Staying Up Late on New Year‘s Eve  守岁

The tradition of staying up late to see New Year in originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year,who was very ferocious. Year always went out from its burrow on New Year’s Eve to devour people. Therefore, on every New Year’s Eve,every household would have supper together. 

After dinner,no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together,chatting and emboldening each other. Graally the habit of staying up late on New Year’s Eve is formed. Thus in China, "celebrating the Spring Festival” is also called "passing over the year (guo nian)”。 However,now there are less and less people in cities who will stay up late to see New Year in.

熬夜等待新年的传统起源于一个有趣的民间故事。在古代中国住着一只名叫“年”的怪物,它非常凶猛。新年前夕,新年总是从洞穴里出来,吞噬着人们。因此,每逢除夕,每户人家都要一起吃晚饭。晚饭后,没人敢睡觉,全家人坐在一起聊天,相互壮胆。新年前夕熬夜的习惯逐渐形成。因此,在中国,“春节”也被称为“一年过”。然而,现在城市里越来越少的人会熬夜看新年。

3、中国风俗习惯用英语怎么讲

中国风俗习惯
Chinese customs and habits
重点词汇释义
风俗习惯social customs and habits; customs and ways [habits]; customs and folkways; ma

4、一篇英语作文!60到80词的短文介绍一下中国的风俗习惯!

中间单词,标点可能有错,LZ检查下The Chinese manners is differend from other countries .In China, people first meet to shake hands.When people eat,Besides soup, table all food use chopsticks.Certain foods can move chopsticks eyes.And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.
Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home,it is like insulting the cook.

5、30词英语介绍中国习俗

Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is coming and my family is very busy. It's because Chinese New Year is very special and important. We must prepare many special things to get ready for this festival.
First, will make a big New Year meal. Second, we will make “Good-luck wishes.” Third, we will set off firecrackers. New Year meal is delicious and we think that eating some will bring us good luck. A long time ago, Chinese people believed red color could bring our good luck too. And we set off firecrackers could frighten ghosts away.
Chinese New Year is very popular between students. Because we can have a long happy holiday.

6、用英语写10句中国的习俗

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .

春节是中国最最重要的节日,春节前一天的晚上,一家人都聚在一起吃晚饭。许多人都喜欢(在这时候)放炮竹。饺子是传统的食物。小孩子非常喜欢这个节日,因为他们能吃到很多美味的食物,穿漂亮的衣服,他们还能收到父母给的压岁钱,这些钱能给孩子带来好运。人民也会把新年的画挂在墙上,为了来年的好运。

7、用英文介绍中国新年的习俗

Spring Festival
The Spring festival is the most important festival in China.
It is on January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar.
It's China's New year's Day So usually a month before the
festiva,people begin to buy food clothes and decorations for
houses.
On New Year Eve,each family will gather together eating,
talking and watching TV for almost the whole night.The children
are the happiest of all because they can get presents from
their parents or grand-parents.
On Lunar New Year's Day.pepole will eat mplings.
When they meet their neighbours or friends,they'll say:”Happy
New Year!”The New Year celebrating activitise will last about
half a month.
春天的节日春节是我国最重要的节日.它是根据1月1日在中国农历日历.它是中国中国新年一个月前的一天,通常是在节日,人们开始为装修房子买衣服和食品.新年前夕,每个家庭都会聚在一起吃饭、谈话、看电视几乎整个晚上.孩子们最高兴的,因为他们可以得到来自父母或带来大的父母.农历新年中国人喜欢吃饺子.他们的邻居和朋友聚会时,他们会说新年快乐!新年庆祝会历时约半个月.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival.
It falls on the 15th day of August.A few days before the festival,
everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and
beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.
On the evening there will be a big family dinner.People who
work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union.
After dinner,people will light the lanterns which are usually red
and round.Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.
中秋节是中国一个很重要的节日,在八月十五号.在节日来临的前几天,家庭中的每一个人都帮着打扫房子,把房子装扮得漂漂亮亮的,灯笼挂在屋前.
晚上有一顿美餐,离家在外工作的人也要回来团圆.晚饭后,人们点亮灯笼,一般是红色的圆灯笼.孩子们会高高兴兴地玩他们的玩具灯笼.

8、中国的风俗习惯用英语怎么说

我觉得中国的风俗习惯也应该包括传统的禁忌 所以翻译成
The customs and taboos in china

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