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中國的風俗習慣英文

發布時間: 2022-11-07 22:32:25

1、中國傳統節日習俗(英文的)

元旦(1月1日)NewYear'sDay
春節(農歷一月一日)theSpringFestival
元宵節(農歷一月十五日)theLanternFestival
國際勞動婦女節(3月8日)InternationalWorkingWomen'sDay
植樹節(3月12日)ArborDay
郵政節(3月20日)PostalDay
世界氣象節(3月23日)WorldMeteorologyDay
清明節(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival
國際勞動節(5月1日)InternationalLabourDay
中國青年節(5月4日)ChineseYouthDay
護士節(5月12日)Nurses'Festival
端午節(農歷五月初五)theDragonBoatFestival
國際兒童節(6月1日)InternationalChildren'sDay
中國共產黨成立紀念日(7月1日)theParty'sBirthday
建軍節(8月1日)theArmy'sDay
中秋節(農歷八月十五)Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival
教師節(9月10日)Teachers'Day
重陽節(農歷九月九日)Double-ninthDay
國慶節(10月1日)NationalDay
除夕(農歷十二月三十日)NewYear'sEve
There are several important festivals in Chinese history and tradition. One of them is Chinese Spring Festival. This is the first festival in luner calendar. It means the very beginning of the coming year, so that people are fond of making full plans and arrangements for this year. In the festival, alts who have got married are accustomed to give lucky money to their children or the young who are still single. Other important traditional festivals include The Mid-autumn Day, The Dragon Boat Festival and so on. All Chinese people treasure these festivals greatly, because they have a long history and represen the Chinese culture.

2、用英語說中國春節習俗簡單易懂

The Spring Festival is a traditional Chinese festival and also the most important one of the whole year. Through the evolvement of thousands of years, a series of customs are spreading far and wide.

春節是中國的傳統節日,也是一年中最重要的節日。經過數千年的演變,一系列的春節習俗正在向四面八方傳承。

1、Sweeping the Dust  掃塵 

「Dust」 is homophonic with "chen」in Chinese,which means old and past. In this way, "sweeping the st」 before the Spring Festival means a thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. This custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life. 

In a word, just before the Spring Festival comes, every household will give a thorough cleaning to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the new.

「塵」與漢語中的「陳」同音,意思是舊的和過去的。所以春節前的「掃塵」,就是要徹底打掃房屋,掃除過去一年的霉運。這種習俗顯示了一種良好的願望,即把舊東西收起來,迎接新的生活。總而言之,就在春節到來之前,每家每戶都要徹底打掃,告別舊年,迎來新的一年。

2、Pasting Spring Couplets  貼春聯 

「The Spring Couplet」, also called "couplet」 and "a pair of antithetical phrases」, is a special form of literature in China. The Spring Couplet is composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a horizontal scroll bearing an inscription,usually an auspicious phrase,above the gate. 

The sentence pasting on the right side of the door is called the first line of the couplet and the one on the left the second line. On the eve of the Spring Festival,every household will paste on doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous atmosphere of the Festival. 

In the past,the Chinese usually wrote their own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do for them, while nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the market.

「春聯」,又稱「對聯」、「一對對立的短語」,這是中國文學的一種特殊形式。春聯是由兩邊門上的兩個對句和一個水平的書卷組成的,書卷上有銘文,通常是一個吉祥的短語。貼在門的右邊的句子叫做對聯的第一行和左邊的第二行。在春節前夕,每戶人家都要在門上貼用紅色紙張寫的春聯,營造節日的歡騰氣氛。在過去,中國人通常用毛筆寫他們自己的春聯,或者請別人代他們寫,而現在,人們在市場上買印刷的春聯是很常見的。

3、 Staying Up Late on New Year『s Eve  守歲

The tradition of staying up late to see New Year in originated from an interesting folk tale. In ancient China there lived a monster named Year,who was very ferocious. Year always went out from its burrow on New Year』s Eve to devour people. Therefore, on every New Year』s Eve,every household would have supper together. 

After dinner,no one dared go to sleep and all the family members would sit together,chatting and emboldening each other. Graally the habit of staying up late on New Year』s Eve is formed. Thus in China, "celebrating the Spring Festival」 is also called "passing over the year (guo nian)」。 However,now there are less and less people in cities who will stay up late to see New Year in.

熬夜等待新年的傳統起源於一個有趣的民間故事。在古代中國住著一隻名叫「年」的怪物,它非常兇猛。新年前夕,新年總是從洞穴里出來,吞噬著人們。因此,每逢除夕,每戶人家都要一起吃晚飯。晚飯後,沒人敢睡覺,全家人坐在一起聊天,相互壯膽。新年前夕熬夜的習慣逐漸形成。因此,在中國,「春節」也被稱為「一年過」。然而,現在城市裡越來越少的人會熬夜看新年。

3、中國風俗習慣用英語怎麼講

中國風俗習慣
Chinese customs and habits
重點詞彙釋義
風俗習慣social customs and habits; customs and ways [habits]; customs and folkways; ma

4、一篇英語作文!60到80詞的短文介紹一下中國的風俗習慣!

中間單詞,標點可能有錯,LZ檢查下The Chinese manners is differend from other countries .In China, people first meet to shake hands.When people eat,Besides soup, table all food use chopsticks.Certain foods can move chopsticks eyes.And sometimes the Chinese host use their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.
Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite.Also, when the food is coming too slow in a restarant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home,it is like insulting the cook.

5、30詞英語介紹中國習俗

Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year is coming and my family is very busy. It's because Chinese New Year is very special and important. We must prepare many special things to get ready for this festival.
First, will make a big New Year meal. Second, we will make 「Good-luck wishes.」 Third, we will set off firecrackers. New Year meal is delicious and we think that eating some will bring us good luck. A long time ago, Chinese people believed red color could bring our good luck too. And we set off firecrackers could frighten ghosts away.
Chinese New Year is very popular between students. Because we can have a long happy holiday.

6、用英語寫10句中國的習俗

Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .

春節是中國最最重要的節日,春節前一天的晚上,一家人都聚在一起吃晚飯。許多人都喜歡(在這時候)放炮竹。餃子是傳統的食物。小孩子非常喜歡這個節日,因為他們能吃到很多美味的食物,穿漂亮的衣服,他們還能收到父母給的壓歲錢,這些錢能給孩子帶來好運。人民也會把新年的畫掛在牆上,為了來年的好運。

7、用英文介紹中國新年的習俗

Spring Festival
The Spring festival is the most important festival in China.
It is on January 1st according to the Chinese lunar calendar.
It's China's New year's Day So usually a month before the
festiva,people begin to buy food clothes and decorations for
houses.
On New Year Eve,each family will gather together eating,
talking and watching TV for almost the whole night.The children
are the happiest of all because they can get presents from
their parents or grand-parents.
On Lunar New Year's Day.pepole will eat mplings.
When they meet their neighbours or friends,they'll say:」Happy
New Year!」The New Year celebrating activitise will last about
half a month.
春天的節日春節是我國最重要的節日.它是根據1月1日在中國農歷日歷.它是中國中國新年一個月前的一天,通常是在節日,人們開始為裝修房子買衣服和食品.新年前夕,每個家庭都會聚在一起吃飯、談話、看電視幾乎整個晚上.孩子們最高興的,因為他們可以得到來自父母或帶來大的父母.農歷新年中國人喜歡吃餃子.他們的鄰居和朋友聚會時,他們會說新年快樂!新年慶祝會歷時約半個月.
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival.
It falls on the 15th day of August.A few days before the festival,
everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and
beautiful.Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.
On the evening there will be a big family dinner.People who
work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union.
After dinner,people will light the lanterns which are usually red
and round.Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.
中秋節是中國一個很重要的節日,在八月十五號.在節日來臨的前幾天,家庭中的每一個人都幫著打掃房子,把房子裝扮得漂漂亮亮的,燈籠掛在屋前.
晚上有一頓美餐,離家在外工作的人也要回來團圓.晚飯後,人們點亮燈籠,一般是紅色的圓燈籠.孩子們會高高興興地玩他們的玩具燈籠.

8、中國的風俗習慣用英語怎麼說

我覺得中國的風俗習慣也應該包括傳統的禁忌 所以翻譯成
The customs and taboos in china

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